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Modern B2B e-commerce demands a shift in how businesses approach their customers. To remain competitive, organizations must prioritize customer-centric strategies and embrace innovative methodologies like design thinking. These approaches enable companies to build personalized, impactful, and efficient digital experiences that resonate with the evolving needs of B2B buyers.

Our B2B Frontrunners session #10, “Boost B2B e-commerce with customer-centricity and design thinking,” brought together industry experts to explore how these principles can transform e-commerce operations. This article unpacks key insights and practical strategies for leveraging design thinking to create exceptional customer experiences in the B2B space.

What is design thinking and why is it vital for B2B e-commerce?

Harnessing design thinking for B2B e-commerce success

Scaling intelligent customer interactions with AI

How to implement design thinking in your B2B e-commerce strategy

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What is design thinking and why is it vital for B2B e-commerce?

Design thinking is a problem-solving framework that emphasizes empathy, creativity, and iterative development. It starts with a deep understanding of the end user’s needs and works backward to create solutions that address specific challenges. Unlike traditional approaches that focus solely on technology or business goals, design thinking puts the customer at the center of every decision.

In the context of B2B e-commerce, design thinking can help organizations:

1. Understand customer pain points. By focusing on the “why” behind customer behavior, companies can uncover challenges that might otherwise go unnoticed.

2. Develop tailored solutions. Design thinking fosters collaboration across departments, ensuring that digital tools and processes address real-world needs.

3. Enhance personalized interactions. This approach enables businesses to use data intelligently, delivering experiences that are both intuitive and highly personalized for each user.

4. Drive innovation. By embracing an iterative process, companies can test, learn, and improve continuously, staying ahead in a competitive landscape. 

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Harnessing design thinking for B2B e-commerce success

Design thinking is not just a methodology – it’s a mindset that drives innovation and problem-solving by keeping the customer at the heart of every decision. In the context of B2B e-commerce, this approach offers businesses a way to break free from outdated, transactional models and embrace a dynamic, customer-first strategy.

The benefits of applying design thinking to B2B e-commerce projects are profound. By fostering empathy and collaboration, it equips teams to uncover deeper customer insights and design solutions that address specific pain points. Furthermore, it encourages iterative development, allowing businesses to refine their offerings continuously based on real feedback.

But how do businesses turn these principles into actionable strategies? What does successful implementation look like in real-world e-commerce settings? To answer these questions, let’s explore some key takeaways from companies already thriving by integrating customer-centricity and design thinking into their operations.

 

Key takeaways from applying design thinking principles in B2B e-commerce

1. Start with empathy: Understand the customer’s “why”.

One of the foundational principles of design thinking is empathy – seeing the world through the customer’s eyes. As Tanja Tschech (Röhm) emphasized during the session, empathy-driven design helps uncover the true pain points in a customer’s journey. For Röhm, a leading global chemicals company, this approach meant taking a hard look at their procurement process. The goal was to eliminate friction and turn a traditionally complex task into an effortless and even delightful experience, while using as much of the Intershop Commerce Platform’s standard B2B features as possible.

To achieve this, Röhm’s teams adopted techniques like Amazon’s “Backwards Thinking” workshops – a method that begins with envisioning the ideal customer outcome and works backward to determine the steps necessary to achieve it. This process allowed Röhm to meticulously design every touchpoint, ensuring that each aspect of the customer journey aligned with their ultimate goals.

The result was a reimagined procurement process that not only met customer needs but also exceeded expectations, fostering trust and long-term loyalty. This example underscores how empathy, when used as a guiding principle, transforms not just processes but the overall perception of a brand in the eyes of its customers.

2. Create user-centric journeys with stories and personalization.

In today’s B2B e-commerce, customer expectations are higher and more important than ever. Buyers seek personalized experiences that cater to their unique needs and preferences – whether they’re interacting through digital platforms, speaking with sales representatives, or accessing support. As Arjen Bonsing, Founder of The Humain Touch, highlighted during the session, the traditional linear customer journey has evolved into a dynamic web of interconnected touchpoints. Each interaction represents a unique opportunity to meet customer demands and build stronger relationships.

Addressing this complexity requires a fresh approach: user stories. These concise, customer-focused narratives act as a compass for designing solutions that genuinely resonate. A user story might describe a specific challenge, such as simplifying the reordering process for a procurement manager or improving product recommendations for a technical buyer. By putting the customer’s perspective at the center, user stories ensure that functionality, design, and content align with their real-world needs.

User stories also empower teams to prioritize hyper-personalization – the ability to tailor experiences and interactions intelligently at an individual level. Instead of relying on generic content or blanket strategies, businesses can use data and insights to deliver the right message, product, or service at precisely the right moment. This customer-first approach doesn’t just enhance satisfaction; it drives engagement, loyalty, and repeat business.

For businesses striving to remain competitive, creating intelligent customer interactions is no longer optional – it’s essential. By embracing tools like user stories and focusing on personalized interactions, companies can simplify complex B2B processes and elevate the overall customer experience.

3. Benefit from real-world applications of design thinking.

Real-world examples from Röhm and INDI.NL demonstrate the transformative power of design thinking in revolutionizing B2B e-commerce.

At Röhm design thinking has become a cornerstone of their approach to innovation. Tanja Tschech explained how involving employees across multiple departments fosters alignment and creative problem-solving. By leveraging tools like Net Promoter Score (NPS) surveys and ongoing feedback loops, Röhm ensures that the voice of the customer directly influences their e-commerce feature roadmap. This commitment to listening and adapting has allowed the company to stay agile, continuously improving Röhm Connect, its highly personalized digital customer portal, to meet and exceed customer expectations.


INDI.NL, a prominent Dutch supplier of industrial and technical components, provided another compelling example. Sybrand Brouwer shared how the company transitioned from a purely digital business model to a multi-channel approach, blending digital convenience with personalized, value-added customer experiences. Central to this transformation was the adoption of the Recency, Frequency, and Monetary (RFM) model. This approach enabled INDI to analyze customer behaviors and segment audiences effectively, delivering tailored content and interactions intelligently through a dedicated customer portal. By using these insights to personalize communications and enhance relevance, INDI significantly boosted customer engagement and drove measurable increases in sales.


Both examples illustrate how design thinking, coupled with strategic tools and methodologies, empowers B2B companies to rethink their processes, engage intelligently and more effectively with customers, and deliver experiences that resonate at every touchpoint enabling an infinite B2B buying journey.

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Scaling intelligent customer interactions with AI

While design thinking lays a solid foundation for customer-centricity, scaling personalization to meet the demands of a growing customer base requires advanced technological support. This is where artificial intelligence (AI) comes into play, bridging the gap between individual customer needs and the complex operations of large-scale digital commerce.

AI serves as a powerful enabler of personalization in B2B e-commerce, offering businesses the ability to analyze vast amounts of customer data and predict behavior. Solutions such as SPARQUE.AI, integrated into Intershop’s B2B e-commerce platform, enhance personalization by powering tailored recommendations, optimizing search results, and refining product discovery processes. These capabilities ensure that every interaction feels relevant, intuitive, and valuable, regardless of the scale.

Beyond personalization, AI transforms operational efficiency. By automating tasks like segmentation and content generation for individual user stories, it frees up teams to focus on more strategic initiatives, such as refining customer engagement strategies and fostering loyalty. AI doesn’t just improve current processes; it opens doors for innovation and intelligent customer interactions.

Here are the top 10 customer-centric AI applications for B2B:

1. Behavioral analysis: AI identifies patterns in customer interactions, enabling businesses to understand customer needs and preferences, anticipate challenges, and provide proactive solutions.

2. Dynamic content creation: Generative AI tools generate personalized content – such as product descriptions, email campaigns, and promotional offers – to create customer stories tailored to individual customer behaviors and preferences.

3. Predictive analytics: AI forecasts future customer behavior, such as purchase trends or churn risks, allowing businesses to take proactive actions that strengthen relationships and drive retention.

4. Enhanced product discovery: AI-powered search and recommendation engines suggest relevant products based on customer browsing and purchasing histories, simplifying decision-making and creating a seamless buying experience.

5. Real-time translation services: AI enables businesses to communicate effectively with global customers by translating content and interactions into their preferred languages, enhancing accessibility and personalization.

6. Automated customer support: AI-driven chatbots, virtual assistants and copilots provide instant, personalized support, addressing inquiries and resolving issues around the clock, ensuring consistent customer satisfaction.

7. Proactive customer engagement: AI triggers timely notifications, such as restock alerts, personalized offers, or reminders, to engage customers at the right moment and enhance their overall experience.

8. Customer sentiment analysis: AI analyzes customer feedback across channels – emails, surveys, social media – to gauge sentiment, enabling businesses to adjust strategies to better align with customer expectations.

9. AI-driven loyalty programs: Personalize rewards, discounts, and offers based on customer behavior and preferences, fostering deeper loyalty and encouraging repeat purchases.

10. Personalized onboarding experiences: AI customizes onboarding processes for new customers by recommending tailored resources, tutorials, and content, ensuring a smooth start to their engagement with your business.

By integrating AI into their e-commerce ecosystems, B2B businesses can scale customer-centricity enabling intelligent customer interactions. The result is a seamless blend of human insight and machine-driven efficiency, creating a competitive edge in today’s fast-paced market.

 

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How to implement design thinking in your B2B e-commerce strategy

Building on these insights, implementing design thinking in your B2B e-commerce strategy requires a structured approach:

1. Empathize with your customers. Use workshops, surveys, and direct feedback to uncover pain points and aspirations.

2. Collaborate across teams. Break down silos by engaging cross-departmental teams in the design process.

3. Prototype and test. Develop solutions iteratively, testing with real customers to refine and improve.

4. Leverage AI. Use AI-driven tools to scale intelligent, personalized customer interactions while maintaining relevance.

5. Measure and adapt. Establish KPIs to track success and iterate based on customer feedback and data insights.

 

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Looking ahead: Shaping the future of B2B e-commerce

The adoption of design thinking and AI is not a one-time effort but an ongoing journey. As customer expectations evolve, businesses must remain agile, continuously learning and adapting to meet new demands. Design thinking provides the framework for empathy-driven innovation, while AI enables intelligent customer interaction and scalability at unprecedented levels.

The lessons from Röhm and INDI highlight the transformative potential of aligning people, processes, and technology to create exceptional customer experiences. By combining these strategies, businesses can anticipate customer needs, foster deeper loyalty, and maintain a competitive edge in the marketplace.

Emerging technologies like conversational AI and natural language interfaces promise to further revolutionize B2B e-commerce, opening opportunities for forward-thinking organizations ready to embrace change. For B2B leaders willing to commit to this journey, the rewards include enhanced engagement, sustainable growth, and stronger customer relationships, enabling an infinite B2B buying journey.

As we move forward, it’s clear that the future of B2B e-commerce lies in continuous innovation, driven by a customer-first mindset and the strategic application of technology such as Intershop’s customer portal solution.

 

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Acknowledgments 

Special thanks to Tanja Tschech (Röhm), Arjen Bonsing (The Humain Touch), Sybrand Brouwer (INDI), and Nils Breitmann (Intershop) for their invaluable contributions to the session. For more resources, check out the B2B Frontrunners session video, explore our action paper, or join our next event.

Watch B2B Frontrunners Session #10